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Back to recognizing the males have returned. For me, it is easier to check to see if a male has claimed a box in his territory. The males will start to create the base of the nest by putting sticks in the box. The boxes start out empty so if I find sticks in a box, that means a male is around.
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He will continue to fill the box to his desired height for the nest. The height depends on the male. Out of my 68 territories, only 1 male has returned. I think the varying weather has slowed their journey from the south down. I'm predicting they are about 1 week late.
A shot from the top of the box.
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